(635a) Targeted Therapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
AIChE Annual Meeting
2020
2020 Virtual AIChE Annual Meeting
Food, Pharmaceutical & Bioengineering Division
Integrative Approaches to Study Disease Mechanisms and Therapies
Friday, November 20, 2020 - 8:00am to 8:15am
Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are highly aggressive, metastatic and recurrent. To this date, there is no efficacious targeted therapy. This study aimed to develop an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) to target epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a surface receptor overexpressed in TNBC, and deliver high-potency drug. Specifically, an ADC was constructed by conjugating anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody with mertansine which inhibits microtubule assembly. The TNBC-targeting specificity of anti-EGFR ADC was evaluated using cell line (MDA-MB-468) and using TNBC subcutaneous xenograft mouse mode. The confocal laser scanning microscopy and In Vivo Imaging System were used to collect the live-cell and live-animal images, respectively. Finally, both in vitro toxicity assay and in vivo anti-cancer efficacy study showed that the developed ADC significantly inhibited TNBC growth. This study indicated that the anti-EGFR ADC has a great potential to against TNBC.