(332i) In-Situ Ionization of Telechelic Oligomers into Ionic Supramolecular Block Polymers | AIChE

(332i) In-Situ Ionization of Telechelic Oligomers into Ionic Supramolecular Block Polymers

Authors 

Xie, S. - Presenter, Institute of Chemical & Engineering Sciences
The reprocessability and recyclability of conventional polymers are severely constrained by the high covalent C-C bond energy (ca. 150 kBT), rendering the depolymerization process energetically unfavorable. Ionic interactions emerge as a compelling alternative, providing non-covalent forces that link oligomer building blocks with bond energies up to 100 kBT. These energies can be finely tuned through the material's permittivity and external stimuli. However, the presence of counterions can interfere with chain association, leading to a substantial reduction in effective bond energy. In this study, we introduce a novel, environmentally friendly synthetic strategy for creating counter-ion free supramolecular block polymers without relying on solvent-intensive purification steps (e.g., dialysis). This is achieved by employing charge-neutral telechelic oligomers with nucleophilic (e.g., imidazole) and alkylating (e.g., alkyl sulfonate) end groups, facilitating in-situ ionization and coupling to yield form supramolecular block polymers (ISBPs) with aprotic ionic liquid-like junctions. We will elucidate the ion pair binding constant, the effective degree of polymerization, and the self-assembled structures in both solution and bulk states.

The acquired insights will provide a foundation for the development of ion-containing associating polymers that can be reprocessed and recycled and are thus sustainable alternatives to conventional commodity plastics, e.g., ionic polyolefins that can be assembled and disassembled on demand.