(438f) Synergizing CO2 Capture and Electrochemical Conversion: Tailored Oxygen Vacancies and Amine-Based Electrolytes for Enhanced CO Production
AIChE Annual Meeting
2024
2024 AIChE Annual Meeting
Topical Conference: Decarbonization of the Chemical Industry through Electrification
Decarbonization by Electrification: Non-Thermal Reactors and Reactions
Tuesday, October 29, 2024 - 5:05pm to 5:23pm
Advancing electrochemical CO2 reduction reactions (ECO2RR) is pivotal in the urgent task of mitigating CO2 emissions. Catalyst development focuses on enhancing CO2 adsorption and activation, yet strategies addressing product desorption are underexplored. Drawing from the Sabatier principle, our study aims to enhance ECO2RR performance, achieving an impressive 85% faradaic efficiency for CO production by optimizing product desorption. Through tailored manipulation of the electronic environment, utilizing oxygen vacancies (Ovac) in Ni-doped SrTiO3, we lowered the energy barrier for product desorption. Introducing Ni2+ into the SrTiO3 lattice promotes Ovac formation, altering the local electronic landscape. This doping-segregation method provides a unique avenue for controlling active metal cluster size and oxide support properties, promising diverse chemical reaction applications. Additionally, we present a novel methodology integrating CO2 capture and conversion, utilizing CO2 capture media directly as the electrolyte for electrochemical CO2 conversion, further advancing the feasibility and sustainability of CO2 utilization technologies.