(603i) Unveiling the Potential of Porous Liquid-Based Electrolytes in Battery Applications: Improved Conductivity and Ion Mobility in Lithium and Sodium-Based Batteries

The development of batteries, which are among the most prevalent forms of energy storage due to their numerous applications in daily life, has become a necessity. Innovative electrolyte solutions are of the essence to overcome challenges such as low ion mobility, conductivity, stability, and safety. Porous liquid-based electrolytes (PLEs) can offer a promising opportunity to improve the performance of batteries. This study investigates various types of electrolytes, different types of porous liquids (PLs) that can be used in PLE design, potential incorporation of PLEs into the battery, and conducts a comprehensive examination of the potential outcomes. It was found that permanent porosity in PLs enables efficient ion coordination and transport, leading to enhanced ion mobility as well as conductivity in electrolytes. This investigation establishes PLEs as a promising approach with the potential to fundamentally change lithium (Li) and sodium (Na) based batteries and the battery sector at large. The results emphasize the critical significance of PLEs in the development of energy storage technologies, offering the potential for advanced battery solutions that are both more efficient and resilient for a wide range of applications.