Break
AIChE Annual Meeting
2024
2024 AIChE Annual Meeting
Nanoscale Science and Engineering Forum
Nanomaterials for Energy Storage
Monday, October 28, 2024 - 5:15pm to 5:30pm
In this paper, we report on the delivery efficiency of needle-free jet injections using injectors with typical jet speed ð£ðâ140m/s, orifice diameter ðð=157 μm, and volume ð=0.1 mL. The target substrates were either hydrogel tissue phantoms or porcine tissues combined with excised human skin. The novelty of this study is two-fold: First, we investigate the influence of injection angle relative to the skin surface, and second, we also study the influence of the jet path relative to the orientation of muscle fibers. While most commercial jet injectors employ a fitting that would render the device normal to the skin surface, recent studies have proposed oblique injections, which may be beneficial for intradermal or subcutaneous tissue injection. Furthermore, for deeper intramuscular injections, we propose that an angled jet path taking the muscle fiber orientation into account may result in a bolus or dispersion zone that is conducive to increased cellular uptake of the drug.