Study of the Pir"Lisis of Organic Residues and Waste Water, for the Light Obtaining of Petroleum

The present work deals with pyrolisis of mixed samples of residual organic products for the production of volatile substances, like methane, hydrogen, ethane, propylene y propane, among others. The results showed that after the pyrolisis, the sample that was closer to the light oil composition (higher olefin and aromatic content) was that prepared mixing 30% of organic waste, 30% of cracking waste and 40% of fat and oils, pyrolized during 1 hour. With the samples prepared mixing 50% of organic waste, 50% of cracking waste, pyrolized during 1 and 2 hours, a higher quantity of isoparafins (2,2-Dimethil Butane), was obtained because they contained a higher proportion of crackng residues than the other samples.

The pyrolisis was carried out to 300° C, since this was the temperature that showed better behavior in degrading the sample.

Keywords: Pyrolisis, Polyaromatics, volatiles, olefins, isoparafins.