(447d) Monte Carlo Simulation of Liquid Crystalline Elastomers
AIChE Annual Meeting
2008
2008 Annual Meeting
Materials Engineering and Sciences Division
Structure and Properties of Polymers IV: Networks and Gels
Wednesday, November 19, 2008 - 9:33am to 9:54am
Liquid crystalline elastomers exhibit a variety of intriguing properties. In
these materials, the optical and elastic properties of liquid crystals are
combined with polymer chains to create a novel phase of matter. When
polymerized under strain, liquid crystalline elastomers exhibit interesting
anisotropic mechanical properties that can be used in a variety of
applications, including sensors. Theoretical and computational studies of
liquid crystalline elastomers have been limited. In our work, we have
developed a model for liquid crystals, elastomers, and liquid crystalline
elastomers that is capable of describing the structure and properties of
these materials over a wide range of length scales. The model relies on a
self-consistent field formulation of the system. The model is solved by
resorting to a Monte Carlo approach that facilitates description of
interfaces and nanoscale inclusions. The validity of the model is
illustrated by describing the behavior of bulk liquid crystals and polymeric
molecules at liquid crystal interfaces. Results are then presented for
liquid crystalline elastomers in the bulk.