(99b) Impact of Binary and Continuous Particle Size Distributions On Clustering, Granular Shear Flows
AIChE Annual Meeting
2009
2009 Annual Meeting
Particle Technology Forum
Mixing and Segregation of Particulates
Monday, November 9, 2009 - 12:50pm to 1:10pm
The dynamic clustering phenomenon exhibited by rapid granular shear flows is
investigated with respect to the effect of both binary and continuous size
distributions. Analysis of these systems employs a length scale based on the
radial distribution function along with an evaluation of clustered- and dilute-
region concentrations and temperatures. In particular, two questions are
considered: (1) What is the effect of the particle size distributions on the
prevalence of clusters? (2) Does preferential segregation of large or small
species occur within the clustered regions? Results indicate that all
investigated particle size distributions (binary, Gaussian, lognormal) behave
similarly with respect to these questions. The prevalence of clusters
increases with an increased deviation from the monodisperse limit. Moreover,
large particles tend preferentially toward the clustered regions, which exhibit
lower temperatures than surrounding dilute regions. Such segregation toward
low-temperature regions is consistent with the well-known tendency for the
segregation of large particles toward steady-state low temperature regions, in
spite of the transient nature of the clustered regions and the pertinent
temperature gradients in the current work.