(6cz) Catalytic Processes: From Molecules to Complex Reaction Networks
AIChE Annual Meeting
2014
2014 AIChE Annual Meeting
Education Division
Poster Session: Meet the Faculty Candidate
Sunday, November 16, 2014 - 2:00pm to 4:00pm
Designing “optimal” processes in terms of yields, selectivity, reaction rates, economics, and environmental impact is an open challenge in the field of heterogeneous catalysis. This can involve multi-dimensional decision-making, including the choice of chemistry, catalyst, and the reactors. My research aims to apply state-of-the-art computational tools and developing new ones for detailed modeling and design of heterogeneous catalytic processes. To this end, I propose to build and expand on my PhD experience at University of Minnesota under the co-advisorship of Profs. Daoutidis and Bhan on developing methods and software for elucidating complex reaction networks and my current research co-advised by Prof. Mavrikakis and Maravelias at University of Wisconsin focusing on using DFT and mathematical optimization for a first-principles-based approach to rigorously model and design catalytic systems.
In this poster, I will present a multi-pronged approach involving computational chemistry, microkinetic modeling, numerical optimization, cheminformatics, graph theory, and network analysis that allows for elucidating molecular events such as surface reactions and relating them to reactor-scale phenomena for systems spanning few tens of species and reactions to several thousands. Specifically, I will discuss: (a) identification of molecular structure-property relationships in competitive adsorption of organonitrogen compounds in gas oil hydrotreating using DFT and vdW-DF methods, (b) leveraging nonlinear programming methods for rational catalyst design, design of experiments, and parameter estimation, and (c) development of a new code, RING, for automated rule-based generation, mechanism analysis, and modeling of complex reaction networks.