(64g) Modulating Vibrio Cholerae Quorum-Sensing-Controlled Communication Using Autoinducer-Loaded Nanoparticles
AIChE Annual Meeting
2015
2015 AIChE Annual Meeting Proceedings
Food, Pharmaceutical & Bioengineering Division
Drug Delivery I
Monday, November 9, 2015 - 10:30am to 10:50am
The rise of bacterial antibiotic resistance has created a demand for alternatives to traditional antibiotics. Attractive possibilities include pro- and anti-quorum sensing therapies that function by modulating bacterial chemical communication circuits. We report the use of Flash NanoPrecipitation to deliver the Vibrio cholerae quorum-sensing signal CAI-1 ((S)-3-hydroxytridecan-4-one) in a water dispersible form as nanoparticles. The particles activate V. cholerae quorum-sensing responses five orders of magnitude higher than does the identically administered free CAI-1, and are diffusive across in vivo delivery barriers such as intestinal mucus. This work highlights the promise of combining quorum-sensing strategies with drug delivery approaches for the development of next-generation medicines.