(675f) Using Pulsed Electric Field Pre-treatment to Improve Methane Production
AIChE Annual Meeting
2015
2015 AIChE Annual Meeting Proceedings
Transport and Energy Processes
Advances in Biomass to Biofuels, Valuable Chemicals, and Advanced Materials II
Thursday, November 12, 2015 - 2:15pm to 2:36pm
The efficiency of the anaerobic digestion (AD) process mostly depends on the bioavailability of the organic solids. Through specific pre-treatments of the substrate the AD process will convert the organic solids better and faster. Laboratory-scale batch AD tests were run to analyze the influence of pulsed electric fields on the methane production from pig slurry (PS), landfill leachate (LL) and fruit/vegetable waste (FVW). The results were compared with untreated samples (control). Methane production of the PS and LL compared to the control was significantly increased up to 50 and 48%, respectively, with the highest intensity (180 kJ/kg). The result of PEF pre-treatment on FVW showed that lowest intensity (54 kJ/kg) was the intensity by which the highest amount of methane (up to 13%) was achieved. Chemical oxygen demand removals were increased up to 45, 100 and 17% for PS, LL and FVW, respectively, compared to the control.
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