(582f) Development of High Performance Heterogeneous Catalysts for Valorization of Biogenic Chemicals
AIChE Annual Meeting
2017
2017 Annual Meeting
Catalysis and Reaction Engineering Division
Poster Session: Catalysis and Reaction Engineering (CRE) Division
Wednesday, November 1, 2017 - 3:15pm to 4:45pm
Development of High Performance Heterogeneous
Catalysts for Valorization of Biogenic Chemicals
Tomoo
Mizugaki,1 Kohei Uesugi,1 Kodai Nitta,1 Zen Maeno,1
Takato Mitsudome,1 Koichiro Jitsukawa,1 and Kiyotomi
Kaneda*1,2
1.
Graduate School of Engineering Science, Department of Materials Engineering
Science, Osaka University
2.
Research Center for Solar Energy Chemistry, Osaka University
Biomass
has attracted significant attention
as a carbon-neutral resource with the potential to reduce the vast quantity of
CO2 emissions. Recently, the biomass-derived compounds such as
glycerol, furfural, and levulinic acid are identified as the best suited
alternatives for petroleum-derived chemicals. From the stand point of green
sustainable chemistry, development of highly selective and efficient catalytic
transformation of the above compounds has been desired.
We have developed novel
nanostructured heterogeneous catalysts capable of cooperative activation by
several active species using inorganic crystallites as unique macro ligands. We report here the
precise design of heterogeneous metal catalysts for highly selective
transformation of glycerol,1-5 furfural,6 and levulinic
acid 7,8 into value added chemicals. For example, highly selective
hydrogenolysis of glycerol to 1,3-propanediol could be catalyzed by Pt-WOx
supported on aluminum oxide. The combination catalyst system using the lanthanum-exchanged
montmorillonite and the aluminum oxide-embedded Cu nanoparticles enabled
one-pot transformation of glycerol to 1,3-diacetoxyacetone via the acetylation,
oxidation, isomerization, and hydrogenation. Furthermore, the Pt nanoparticles
supported on hydrotalcite and Pt-MoOx on hydroxyapatite selectively
converted furfural and levulinic acid into 1,2-pentanediol and 1,4-pentandiol,
respectively. The unique activities of the above nanostructured heterogeneous
catalysts will be also discussed.
References
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[8] T. Mizugaki, K. Togo, Z. Maeno, T. Mitsudome, K.
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