(760e) In vitro Study of a Drug Delivery Systems Constituted By Levan and 5-Fluorouracil with Different Cancer Cell Lines with an Overexpression in GLUT5
AIChE Annual Meeting
2017
2017 Annual Meeting
Particle Technology Forum
Novel Nanoparticles and Nanostructured Materials for Pharmaceuticals and Medical Applications
Thursday, November 2, 2017 - 3:55pm to 4:15pm
Levan is a fructose polymer that shows a great potential for biomedical applications due to its amphiphilic character and its affinity for a fructose transporter (GLUT5). This transporter is overexpressed in some cancer types, such as liver, colon or breast. However, drug delivery systems constituted by levan and a pharmaceutical have not been tested in vitro with the previous cancer cell lines. Based on the previous facts, we developed a drug delivery system levan and 5-fluorouracil and we tested in vitro its effect in different cancer cell lines with an overexpression in GLUT5 (liver, colon and breast cells). We obtained nanoparticles levan-5-fluorouracil of about 200-400 nm with a Z-potential value of -25 mV and in vitro results showed that levan can be used as a carrier for this purpose, decreasing the cell viability. Besides, levan without the drug also decreases the cell viability, showing a greater effect for colon cancer cell lines (cell line with the higher GLUT5 overexpression). According to the results, this biodegradable polymer can be used without a drug to treating cancer cell lines with overexpressed GLUT5.