(74c) The Effect of Ultrasound on Crystallisation-Precipitation Processes
AIChE Spring Meeting and Global Congress on Process Safety
2006
2006 Spring Meeting & 2nd Global Congress on Process Safety
Fifth World Congress on Particle Technology
Brian Scarlett Memorial Session - III
Tuesday, April 25, 2006 - 8:40am to 9:00am
This paper discusses the effects of ultrasound on the production of particles by precipitation and crystallisation. Examples are given from the formation of crystals of BaSO4, K2SO4, TiO2 and sucrose. It is shown that ultrasound reduces the induction time, narrows the width of the metastable zone and leads to the production of more, finer, and more uniform crystals in some cases. The reseaons for these effects of ultrasound on the nucleation of crystals are discussed and a possible mechanism is presented.
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