(593b) CO2 Separation Properties of [Bmim][Tf2N]-PVDF Blend Composite Membranes
AIChE Annual Meeting
2013
2013 AIChE Annual Meeting
Separations Division
Biomimetic and Bioinspired Membranes and Membrane Processes I
Thursday, November 7, 2013 - 11:00am to 11:30am
[bmim][Tf2N]-PVDF blend composite membranes were fabricated with polypropylene (PP) ultrafiltration membranes as support layers using the solvent evaporation technique that show a best CO2 permeance of 97.8 GPU with maximum CO2/N2 and CO2/CH4 selectivity of 36.2 and 23.8, in which the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([bmim][Tf2N]) was dispersed in poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) matrix. [bmim][Tf2N] with high CO2 permeability plays a crucial role in CO2 separation. Membrane permeances for CO2, N2, and CH4 and the CO2/N2 and CO2/CH4 selectivity were evaluated with three kinds of pure permanent gases (CO2, N2, CH4). The CO2 and CH4 permeabilities of the blend composite membranes are approximately predicted by Maxwell model. The gas separation performance for CO2/N2 and CO2/CH4 of most of these blend composite membranes surpass the Robeson’s 2008 upper bound limit, and are stable at trans-membrane pressure up to 0.7 MPa. Therefore, they are promising materials for CO2 capture from flue gas and natural gas.