September 2024 | AIChE

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September 2024

Explosion (CCPS)

External - A release of energy that causes a pressure discontinuity or blast wave. Internal - The bursting or rupture of an enclosure or container due to the development of internal pressure from a deflagration.

Explosibility Index

A numerical measure of the explosion hazard potential of a dust as determined by multiplying the dust Ignition Sensitivity Index by its Explosion Severity Index.

Explosibility

The ability of a dust to take part in a closed explosion when dispersed in air at a suitable concentration and in the presence of an effective ignition source.

Exothermic Chemical Reaction

A reaction involving one or more chemicals resulting in one or more new chemical species and the evolution of heat.

Exothermic

A physical or chemical change accompanied by the evolution of heat.

Evidence gathering

the collection of data on which the investigation team will rely for subsequent analysis, testing, reconstruction, corroboration, and conclusions.

Evidence

Data on which the investigation team will rely for subsequent analysis, testing, reconstruction, corroboration, and conclusions.

Event Tree Analysis

A method used for modeling the propagation of an initiating event through the sequence of possible incident outcomes. The event is represented graphically by a tree with branches from the initiating cause through the success or failure of independent protection layers.

Event Tree

A logic model that graphically portrays the combinations of events and circumstances in an accident sequence.

Event Sequence

A specific unplanned sequence of events composed of initiating events and intermediate events that may lead to an incident. See also Incident Sequence.

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